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Looking into the faintest with MUSE: IFS of ultra-diffuse galaxies in a cluster environment

In this talk I would like to present the LEWIS project. Looking into the faintEst WIth MUSE (LEWIS) is an ESO large program, granted with 133.5hrs with MUSE@ESO-VLT., is the first homogeneous integral-field spectroscopic survey of 30 extremely low-surface-brightness (LSB) galaxies in the Hydra I cluster of galaxies, where the majority of LSB galaxies in the sample (22 in total) are ultra-diffuse galaxies (UDGs). Because of their LSB nature, getting spectroscopic data for UDGs is a challenging task. To date, as opposed to the availability of deep images, we still lack a statistically significant sample of UDGs with spectroscopy, which strongly limits our constraints and conclusions on their stellar populations and DM content. Doubling the number of spectroscopically studied UDGs, with the LEWIS project we will make a decisive impact in this field. With LEWIS we will map, for the first time, i) the 2D stellar kinematics, ii) the stellar population and iii) established the GC population and their specific frequency of a complete sample of UDGs in a galaxy cluster with IF spectroscopic data. The structural properties together with the baryonic versus DM fraction are used in comparison with hydrodynamical models of UDGs to establish their formation channels as a function of their location in the cluster.
With LEWIS we are probing the MUSE capabilities to map the galaxy structure down to the faintest surface brightness levels.
Breve CV della Dr. Enrichetta Iodice:
After her degree in Physics at the "Federico II" Univeristy in Naples, she got her PhD in Astrophysics at the International School for Advanced Studies of Trieste in 2001. Afterwards she was a post-doc at INAF-OACapodimonte and since 2004 she is an associate professor. Since 2023 she is the Head of the National Coordination Centre for the VLT Survey Telescope, and since 2025 she is the Chair of the INAF Scientific Committee. Her scientific interests are related to the structure and formation of bright galaxies in nearby universe, intra-cluster lights and stellar halos, and low-surface brightness galaxies.